How to Secure Your U.S. Green Card Through EB-5 Visa?

Editorial Team
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EB-5 visas are a specific program available to people who come from another country and wish to settle in America. This visa program allows foreigners to obtain a permanent residence, otherwise known as a green card. It does this by investing funds in businesses that help create new jobs. 

A great chance for anyone wanting to live and/or work in America. Even though it might sound complex, the EB-5 may help someone start a fresh life in a world full of new opportunities. 

Here, we explain the EB-5 visa and all it offers, starting with how the visa works, who is eligible, the benefits, etc.

What is an EB-5 Visa?

The EB-5 visa allows foreign nationals to become permanent residents of America. It has been designed especially for investors who will invest a specific amount in a U.S. business. The company must engage in business activities that will create American jobs. The major goal of the Program is to attract foreign investments that will help the U.S.

To meet the EB-5 requirements, a minimum amount must be invested in a startup or existing company. This investment should create U.S. jobs. By fulfilling these conditions, the investor and his immediate family may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in the United States.

How Does the EB-5 Visa Process Work?

Step by step, we will explain how the EB-5 program works.

  1. Business. Investing begins with choosing a new business. A new business is acceptable, as is an existing one. The minimum investment is $1.05m. However, in certain situations, such as if the enterprise is situated in an undeveloped rural region or one with a high unemployment rate, the minimum required investment could be reduced to $800,000.
  2. Job Creation. The investment should create at least ten full-time U.S. permanent residents or citizens. These jobs could be direct or indirect. For example, the business might hire staff directly or indirectly.
  1. US Visa Application After investing, investors apply to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services for the EB-5 Visa. Citizenship and Immigration Services. The form I-526 is referred to by many as a “petition.” Investors need to be able to prove they have met criteria such as job creation.
  2. Conditional Green Cards: If USCIS has approved your petition, you and your spouse or children under the age of 21 can get conditional green cards. These cards allow them to live, study and work in the U.S.
  3. Removing Condition—Investors who can show that their investment created jobs after two (2) years may be able to remove these conditions. They will then need to fill out Form I-829, which requests that conditions be removed from their Green Card. Once investors are approved and receive permanent resident status, they can bring their families along.

Visa EB-5| advantages

The EB-5 Program provides various benefits to its candidates. Some of the main benefits are described below.

Permanent residency. The primary benefit of the EB-5 visa program is permanent residency in the United States. This allows the investor to live in America, work there, and educate their children.

A road to US citizenship. After five years, you can utilize your green card to pursue citizenship in the United States.

Sponsorship. Unlike many other visas available to investors, EB-5 visas do not require sponsorship or an employment contract. Investors can choose whether to work for themselves or a sponsor.

Families are Included. Under the EB-5, the investor is allowed to include his spouse and all children under 21. This is a great option for American families.

Educational Benefits. Benefits from Education When an individual holds a “green card,” “they can take advantage of the lower in-state tuition rates offered by U.S. schools and public universities.

Freedom To Live Anywhere In The U.S.. It is possible to live in any state or town.

Who is eligible for the EB-5 Visa Visa?

Not everyone can apply for EB-5. To be eligible for the visa, you must meet certain requirements.

  1. Minimum Investment. The investor needs to be able to invest at least $1.05m, or $800k, if the area has high unemployment, such as rural.
  2. Funding Source. Investors must prove that the funds they use for investment are legal. This requires the investor to demonstrate that they earned their money through legitimate means, such as inheritance, business profits or personal savings.
  3. Employment Must create a minimum of 10 full-time U.S. permanent residents or U.S. citizens within two years following the investment.
  4. Good Character. The investor is required to have no criminal convictions and other criteria related to a morally sound character.
  5. Capacity to Manage an Investment. An investor need not manage their business day to day. They must demonstrate that they are active in their business and supervise its operations.

EB-5 Investments and their Types

Investors have two choices for EB-5 Investments:

  1. Direct Invest: The investor plays an active part in the operations of a newly founded or established business and is responsible for creating a minimum of 10 full-time job opportunities.
  2. Regional Center Investment. A regional investment involves the investor investing in a government-approved project that a designated center manages. These centers are involved in large-scale projects such as those involving real estate development, building infrastructures, and creating jobs. This approach has the benefit that investors do not have to directly manage their business. The regional centers take care of all the business operations, including job creation.

Common Challenges of the EB-5 Visa

EB-5 is a fantastic way to earn a U.S. permanent residence card. However, it comes with some risks.

  1. Investment High: $800,000, or $1.05m, is a substantial amount. The investment required is very high, and not everyone has the means to make it.
  2. Investor Risk: As with all investments, there’s a chance that money will be lost if the business doesn’t work out. Before investing in a company, investors need to carefully examine its prospects and potential.
  3. Extended Processing Times EB-5 can take many years. Even the Form I-526 approval can take an entire year.
  4. Employment Requirement: Some businesses may find it difficult to meet the job creation requirement. Investors must ensure that their investments will meet this condition to prevent jeopardizing the green card.

Conclusion

EB-5 provides a unique opportunity to foreigners who wish to reside and work in the United States. By investing in an American company and employing American workers, investors and their families can obtain a green card. Many find the prospect of permanent residency in America appealing. The EB-5 program is a wonderful way to establish a solid future in America, whether through direct investment or a small local project.

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Brussels Morning is a daily online newspaper based in Belgium. BM publishes unique and independent coverage on international and European affairs. With a Europe-wide perspective, BM covers policies and politics of the EU, significant Member State developments, and looks at the international agenda with a European perspective.
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