Polio in Gaza: First Outbreak in 25 Years

Martin Banks
Credit: CNN.com


Belgium (Brussels Morning Newspaper) The EU has called for an “immediate humanitarian pause” to enable the vaccination of all children in Gaza against the poliovirus.

The demand comes as it emerged that the Gaza Strip has been hit by its first outbreak of polio in over two decades.

The area had been polio-free for the last 25 years.

The EU now says it is “it is alarming” that poliovirus was detected and that the first case had been confirmed there, affecting children.

This, it adds, comes amid an epidemic among a population “already weakened” by over 10 months of fighting and displacement, malnourishment and lack of basic health services.

The EU, in a statement, said the area was also suffering

“deplorable sanitary conditions, as well as further spread internationally.”

Any deterioration “must be avoided.”

The EU added that it joined similar calls by the United Nations Secretary-General and the World Health Organisation for immediate humanitarian pauses in Gaza to allow for the polio vaccination campaign to take place.

Two rounds of the campaign are expected to be rolled out in the Strip in the coming weeks in collaboration with the World Health Organisation and UNICEF.

This will provide two drops of novel oral polio vaccine type 2 to more than 640,000 children under ten years of age. It will be rolled out in three separate stages, across the central, southern and northern parts of the strip.

Around 1.26m The EU said it “welcomes” the delivery of more than 1.2 million oral polio vaccines as well as the cooperation by Israel in delivering the vaccines to Gaza.

The Union went on to say that it “underlines the importance” of further cooperation by all sides with WHO, UNRWA and UNICEF to conduct the vaccination rollout.

A statement by its foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell, a former MEP, said,

“Commitment to the humanitarian pauses by all parties will be crucial to allow the successful and timely implementation of these urgent campaigns.”

“ Protecting healthcare facilities and their workers and ensuring safe access for children and families to vaccination sites will be essential to this end.”

The Spaniard added,

“The EU has consistently reiterated its concern about the catastrophic situation in Gaza and supported the ongoing negotiations for facilities and assistance via the EU Civil Protection Mechanism as well as humanitarian actors – both UN agencies and NGOs – on the ground.”

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Brussels Morning is a daily online newspaper based in Belgium. BM publishes unique and independent coverage on international and European affairs. With a Europe-wide perspective, BM covers policies and politics of the EU, significant Member State developments, and looks at the international agenda with a European perspective.
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Martin Banks is an experienced British-born journalist who has been covering the EU beat (and much else besides) in Brussels since 2001. Previously, he had worked for many years in regional journalism in the UK and freelanced for national titles. He has a keen interest in foreign affairs and has closely followed the workings of the European Parliament and MEPs in particular for some years.
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