Is Lemon Bad For Your Teeth? Everything You Need To Know

Sarhan Basem
credit: eatthis

Do you belong to the individuals who enjoy revitalizing lemon water for its numerous health benefits? You’ve come across claims that it can enhance your skin, facilitate digestion, or contribute to weight management. You may prefer the zesty taste of lemon water instead of a soda or sweet tea during your lunchtime. However, a pressing question arises: is lemon bad for your teeth? Lemon juice, known for its acidity, has garnered a reputation for causing harm to tooth enamel, especially with do-it-yourself whitening techniques involving rubbing lemon on teeth.

While it is true that repeatedly biting into lemons or constantly sucking on them can have adverse effects on your teeth, what about lemon water? Does it pose the same risks to your radiant smile? This discussion will delve into the potential consequences of consuming lemon water on your dental health. By understanding the impact of lemon water on teeth, we can make informed decisions about our daily beverage choices and ensure the well-being of our oral hygiene. So, let’s explore whether lemon water is truly a threat to the health of our pearly whites.

Is Lemon Bad For Your Teeth?

Let’s explore the effects of lemon on your teeth and oral health. The discussion revolves around the question, Is lemon bad for your teeth?

When it comes to lemon water, some health benefits are good for your teeth:

  • Increased Saliva Production: Lemon water can stimulate saliva production, which is especially helpful if you suffer from dry mouth (xerostomia)
  • Improved Hydration: If you find it difficult to drink plain water, lemon water can be a tasty alternative that aids in keeping you hydrated
  • Natural Antiseptic Properties: Lemons possess natural antiseptic properties that may assist in combating harmful bacteria in your mouth

However, it’s important not to go overboard. Moderation is key, as there are potential negative effects of lemon water on your teeth:

  • Interference with Orthodontic Appliances: Lemon, including lemon water, can interfere with orthodontic appliances like braces, possibly causing brackets to come off
  • Altered Oral Hygiene Routine: Avoid brushing your teeth immediately after consuming lemon or lemon water. The acidic nature of lemons can cause the acids to spread and damage your teeth further
  • Acidic Nature and Tooth Enamel Erosion: Lemons are highly acidic, with a pH of around 2, which is significantly more acidic than regular water (pH 6.5-8.5). Lemon water is estimated to have a pH of around 3. Tooth enamel erosion can occur when the pH drops to 5.5 or below. If you have receding gums and exposed tooth roots, erosion can begin at a pH level as high as 6.7. To put it in perspective, Coke has a pH of about 2.6, and Gatorade has a pH of about 2.9

In summary, while lemon water offers certain benefits for oral health, it’s important to exercise caution. Excessive consumption of lemon or lemon water can cause tooth enamel erosion, making your teeth more sensitive, yellow, and susceptible to decay. Enjoy lemon water in moderation, and be mindful of your oral hygiene routine.

Drinking Lemon Water

Yes, lemon water and other acidic beverages are less harmful to your teeth than pure lemons or lemon juice. If you occasionally drink lemon water, it’s generally fine for your teeth. However, taking some steps to minimize the potential acid damage to your teeth is still important. This advice applies to other fruit juices as well.

During dental check-ups, your dentist can identify acid erosion by examining the pointed areas on your molars and evaluating your front teeth. The enamel may appear more yellow than usual, or there might be hollowed-out areas of erosion on the outer layers of your teeth. This condition is often observed in individuals with untreated acid reflux disease or eating disorders. If you start experiencing enamel erosion symptoms, limiting your consumption of lemon water (or reducing it significantly) is advisable.

Protection of Your Tooth Enamel

Follow these tips to avoid your teeth from damage caused by lemon water. Firstly, consume all the lemon water at once, preferably during a meal, instead of sipping it throughout the day. Extended exposure to lemon water increases erosion and harm to your teeth. 

Additionally, avoid drinking hot lemon water as it accelerates the erosion process. Secondly, use a straw when drinking lemon water to minimize contact between the acidic liquid and your teeth. 

This advice also applies to other beverages, such as soda. While it doesn’t completely prevent acid exposure, it does reduce it.

Thirdly, opt for fresh lemon wedges in your water rather than flavored concentrates or juices, which often contain sweeteners that contribute to cavities. 

Fourthly, immediately rinse your mouth with water after consuming lemon to eliminate lingering acids.

Fifthly, brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste later in the day to strengthen weak areas of enamel. Lastly, chew sugar-free gum after drinking lemon water to increase saliva production, which helps neutralize the pH in your mouth. Remember to wait at least 2 hours before brushing your teeth after consuming lemon water to avoid further enamel erosion.

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Brussels Morning is a daily online newspaper based in Belgium. BM publishes unique and independent coverage on international and European affairs. With a Europe-wide perspective, BM covers policies and politics of the EU, significant Member State developments, and looks at the international agenda with a European perspective.
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Sarhan Basem is Brussels Morning's Senior Correspondent to the European Parliament. With a Bachelor's degree in English Literature, Sarhan brings a unique blend of linguistic finesse and analytical prowess to his reporting. Specializing in foreign affairs, human rights, civil liberties, and security issues, he delves deep into the intricacies of global politics to provide insightful commentary and in-depth coverage. Beyond the world of journalism, Sarhan is an avid traveler, exploring new cultures and cuisines, and enjoys unwinding with a good book or indulging in outdoor adventures whenever possible.