Afghanistan in Darkness: Internet Blackouts, Women Silenced, A Nation Sold

Professor Dr. Mustafa Kamal Salarzai

Credit: Ahmad Sahelarman/AFP via Getty Images

How the Taliban Are Trading a Nation’s Future and Betraying Afghan Sovereignty

The Taliban’s bans on education, technology, and women’s rights are not isolated acts — they are a deliberate strategy to enslave a nation, hand its future to foreign powers, and erase its identity.

While the world advances with extraordinary speed in science, technology, and innovation, Afghanistan remains trapped in an endless cycle of darkness. The recent severing of fiber-optic internet lines has not only cut the economic arteries of Afghan cities but also extinguished the last flickers of hope for knowledge, education, and communication. Banks are closed, institutions stand paralyzed, and the social fabric is being torn apart.

The Taliban justify this blackout under the pretense of “preventing immorality.” In reality, it is part of their broader project to suffocate every avenue of progress. The closure of girls’ schools and universities, the prohibition of women from working, and now the silencing of digital communication are not isolated policies. They are calculated steps to enslave a nation. In the twenty-first century, depriving people of education and technology is nothing less than a deliberate guarantee of decline.

Foreign Tables, Stolen Futures

The Taliban’s policies betray Afghanistan’s sovereignty. While ordinary Afghans endure assassinations, theft, and suicide attacks, the regime’s leaders cultivate ties with foreign intelligence services in China, Russia, and Iran. These relationships, presented under the guise of “regional cooperation,” are in reality arrangements to protect foreign interests rather than Afghan welfare.

The United States, meanwhile, proclaims the slogans of “human rights” while negotiating prisoner swaps with the Taliban. The release of a single American is lauded as a moral victory, but thousands of Afghans languish in Taliban prisons without trial or international attention. This double standard is glaring: the suffering of the Afghan nation holds little weight in the balance of global diplomacy.

Domestic Collapse Behind Diplomatic Theater

Behind this web of foreign relations, the reality at home is catastrophic:

Targeted killings and mysterious assassinations erode any sense of public security.

The ban on women’s education is suffocating the country’s future.

Internet blackouts have paralyzed commerce, administration, and academia.

Forced marriages and systematic human-rights abuses corrode the very foundation of Afghan society.

Rather than solving the nation’s crises, the Taliban have chosen to strengthen intelligence ties with foreign powers, turning Afghanistan into a commodity traded on negotiating tables abroad.

A War Against Women — A War Against the Nation

Perhaps the darkest chapter of this story is the Taliban’s systematic oppression of women and girls. In every civilization, women represent half the strength, identity, and future of the nation. By closing schools, banning work, and encouraging child and forced marriages, the Taliban are deliberately erasing Afghanistan’s most vital resource: its human capital.

Reports already reveal alarming increases in depression, anxiety, insomnia, and suicide among Afghan women. This is not merely a social tragedy but a public-health emergency. The deliberate deprivation of half the nation from education, dignity, and participation is a slow-motion destruction of society itself. No nation can survive — let alone progress — when it silences half its population.

International Silence and Its Cost

The international community remains content with statements of “concern.” Yet history has shown that silence is the greatest enabler of tyranny. Concern alone does not save lives, nor does it secure the rights of women and children. Without firm, practical measures to pressure the Taliban, Afghanistan will continue to serve as both a graveyard for its people’s hopes and a symbol of failed international responsibility.

The Consequences of Neglect

The price of inaction is already visible, both in the short term and in the years to come:

Short-term consequences: political repression, economic stagnation, legal uncertainty, and the paralysis of public services.

Long-term consequences: systematic destruction of human capital. Generations deprived of education and technology will lose the ability to rebuild Afghanistan, eroding its sense of identity and independence.

Policies Designed to Deepen Ignorance

The Taliban’s restrictions on schools, universities, media, and now the internet are not temporary measures. They are designed to build a society obedient to ignorance. A generation deprived of knowledge cannot question authority or challenge injustice. Fear replaces inquiry, submission replaces resistance — and foreign powers find in Afghanistan a silent arena where their interests can flourish without opposition.

From Narcotics to Foreign Deals

Alongside political repression, the Taliban’s networks of narcotics and covert agreements further weaken Afghanistan’s sovereignty. Opium trade, hidden deals with regional actors, and the use of Afghan soil as a bargaining chip in foreign intelligence games reveal a grim reality: the Taliban rule not for the Afghan people, but for the survival of their regime and the service of outsiders.

A Historic Choice Before the Nation

Afghanistan now stands at a crossroads. The path of silence leads to ignorance, slavery, and permanent foreign domination. The path of resistance — though difficult — leads to knowledge, justice, and independence. The choice is not only in the hands of the Taliban or foreign powers; it rests with Afghans themselves.

Practical steps must be pursued with urgency:

Strengthen coordination among civil society, journalists, and academics to preserve spaces of resistance.

Mobilize diaspora communities to transfer knowledge and resources into the country, creating alternatives to Taliban control.

Demand effective international pressure that moves beyond rhetoric to enforce accountability.

Build internal resistance through alternative economies and networks of solidarity that provide livelihoods and prevent total dependency on Taliban structures.

A Nation’s Fate on the Edge

Afghanistan’s destiny is being decided not in Kabul but on foreign negotiating tables, where the Taliban act as middlemen rather than national leaders. Yet history shows that nations do not collapse solely from external betrayal — they collapse when their people surrender to despair.

The pressing questions before Afghans are clear:

Is accepting the silencing of women the same as accepting the extinction of the nation?

Or will Afghans unite to resist oppression and reclaim their dignity and independence?

The Taliban’s deliberate oppression of women and destruction of education is not merely an internal policy — it is a strategy to halt the nation’s progress and ensure their own survival. A nation that loses half its workforce and intellectual potential can never compete in the arenas of knowledge, economy, and civilization.

Afghanistan’s future hangs in the balance. The silence of the world deepens the shadows, but silence within the nation itself would mark the true death of freedom. If Afghans choose unity, clarity of vision, and sacrifice, history may yet witness the birth of a new chapter of justice and progress. If not, history will once again record the tragedy of a nation abandoned to strangers and lost in its own darkness.

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Professor Dr. Mustafa Kamal Salarzai is a civil rights activist, human rights advocate, and defender of Afghan women’s and girls’ rights. He serves as the Chairman of the Law and Justice Civil Movement Afghanistan.
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