Belgium faces rising malaria cases from travelling mosquitoes 

Lailuma Sadid
Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Brussels (Brussels Morning Newspaper): Belgium has witnessed two instances of malaria which are commonly referred to as airport malaria and suitcase malaria . This serves to show an increase in global traveling dangers. As a result Belgian airports have taken up the task of being watchful on mosquitoes that could carry malaria. They have also urged their employees to report any physical signs or sightings of these insects.

In the last two months two people in Belgium got malaria but they didn’t catch it in a tropical area like usual. They were bitten by a travelling mosquito right here in Belgium. One person at Brussels Airport got malaria from a mosquito there  known as airport malaria. Another person at Liege airport got malaria from a mosquito that survived in her suitcase called suitcase malaria.

Are rising malaria cases in Belgium linked to travelling mosquitoes?

The incidence of malaria is unusual in Belgium yet there is a rise in incidences. At minimum one case has existed every year for the last five years. More flights from foreign countries mean that a mosquito that carries malaria is more likely to move into an airplane or a traveler’s bag.  The Care Agency is awfully conscious at airports. Belgian airports remain cautious about invasion by mosquitoes that transmit malaria virus  including tiger mosquito and Aedes aegypti which is the vector of yellow fever virus.

The staff are asked to stay alert take photos of any mosquitos they see and try to catch them. Posters and meetings are reminding the staff about the dangers of these mosquitos. The warmer weather in Belgium makes it a nicer place for insects. Malaria mosquitos can’t live here permanently but they can survive for a while during warmer periods and travel to Belgium. Doctors are told to look for malaria symptoms in the summer even if someone hasn’t been to a risky place. Symptoms are like the flu – fever, aches, headaches, diarrhea and  chills. It can get serious with breathing issues, jaundice, confusion and coma. Some get sick later 10-30 days after a bite. Malaria can be treated but still kills many yearly. A Belgian couple died in 2020. Most victims are kids under five. Most deaths in Nigeria (31%), Congo (12%), Niger (6%) and Tanzania (4%).

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Brussels Morning is a daily online newspaper based in Belgium. BM publishes unique and independent coverage on international and European affairs. With a Europe-wide perspective, BM covers policies and politics of the EU, significant Member State developments, and looks at the international agenda with a European perspective.
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Lailuma Sadid is a former diplomat in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Embassy to the kingdom of Belgium, in charge of NATO. She attended the NATO Training courses and speakers for the events at NATO H-Q in Brussels, and also in Nederland, Germany, Estonia, and Azerbaijan. Sadid has is a former Political Reporter for Pajhwok News Agency, covering the London, Conference in 2006 and Lisbon summit in 2010.
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